The Leadership Of Muhammad Pdf Creator

The Leadership Of Muhammad Pdf Creator' title='The Leadership Of Muhammad Pdf Creator' />A Critical Look at the KoranMay Allah accept this from me. Im doing it in the name of Allah. To establish Islamic lawAllahs law on earth. The above are statements made by would be and successful jihadists to explain their motivations for planning or executing acts of terror in America. Jihadists in other parts of the world say much the same thing. The Leadership Of Muhammad Pdf Creator' title='The Leadership Of Muhammad Pdf Creator' />The story of Islam starts with the prophet Muhammad. However, Islam rose in a certain historical and geographical context. What was Arabia like before Muhammad and. The Leadership Of Muhammad Pdf Creator' title='The Leadership Of Muhammad Pdf Creator' />1 Prophet AHMAD is found in the Dead Sea Scrolls Click to play film You can also read this 195page PDF file in Arabic. Global sustainability social, economic, and environmentalis best served by an emergent leadership metaphor that serves the triple bottom lines of profits. What is Mobirise Mobirise is a free offline app for Window and Mac to easily create smallmedium websites, landing pages, online resumes and portfolios, promo sites. Where, then, do they get the idea that this is what Allah wants them to do Jihadists usually cite the Koran as the source of their motivation. For example, Terry Lee Loewen explained his planned jihad attack on Wichitas Mid Continent Airport last December as follows I dont understand how you can read the Quran and the sunnah of the Prophet and not understand that jihad and the implementation of Sharia is absolutely demanded of all the Muslim Ummah. So how can we disabuse terrorists and potential terrorists of the notion that Allah wants them to kill infidels The obvious place to start is with the Koran. We cant say, however, that there is absolutely no warrant in the Koran for killing unbelievers, because there patently is. When the sacred months are over slay the idolaters wherever you find them 9 5 is typical of many similar verses. ImageType-100/1192-1/{0336963F-C7BA-4B73-BE12-4CC41C99CB18}Img100.jpg' alt='The Leadership Of Muhammad Pdf Creator' title='The Leadership Of Muhammad Pdf Creator' />Muhammad the Apostle of God inscribed on the gates of the Prophets Mosque in Medina. Medina, Hejaz, Arabia presentday Saudi Arabia. According to a content analysis conducted by the Center for the Study of Political Islam, 2. Medinan verses of the Koran are devoted to jihad. Or, as Taliban leader Baitullah Mehsud once declared, Allah on 4. Holy Koran extols Muslims to wage jihad. The you should read the Koran tactic wont work with those who actually have read the Koran. World Racing 2 Patch 1.11 To 1.43. What else might work Another tactic is to try and convince would be jihadists that they are misinterpreting the Koranthat it should be interpreted in a more spiritual and peaceful way. But here again we run into a problem. Since the eleventh century, a consensus has existed among Islamic scholars that the Gates of Ijtihad or interpretation are closed. Calling for new interpretations is tantamount to rejecting centuries of Islamic tradition. Some small sects, such as the Ahmadiyya community, do interpret the Koran in a symbolic rather than literal way, but they are considered as heretics by mainstream Muslims and they are often the target of persecution. More importantly, Muhammad, whose example is considered definitive by Muslim authorities, did not interpret the command to wage jihad in a figurative way and his victims did not die figurative deaths. The Center for the Study of Political Islams content analysis of the Sira Muhammads biography shows that approximately two thirds of it has to do with fighting. Part Three, which covers the Medinan period of Muhammads life, is particularly instructive in this respect. Its five hundred pages are taken up almost entirely with descriptions of battles and raids. In short, the jihadist interpretation of the Koran is strongly supported both by the text and by the example of Muhammad. Why should they give it up when they have so much evidence on their sideJihadists have been highly successful in recruiting Muslims to the cause precisely because they can demonstrate that warfare against unbelievers is a scriptural duty. Trying to convince current and potential jihadists that the Koran should be interpreted in a peaceful way is an uphill jihad. Is there another way of addressing the issue Well, yes, there is. Moreover, to paraphrase the ubiquitous ad copy, this one weird trick can save you hundreds of fruitless arguments. The otherlargely untriedalternative for disabusing jihadists of jihadist notions is to discredit the Koran entirely. If the whole thing is a man made fabrication, what does it matter what verse such and such saysIf Muhammad made it all up, why waste your time in weighing the peaceful suras against the violent ones This argument is not often made because if you make it you will be attacked not only by Muslims but by non Muslims as well. The latter will go after you with charges of divisiveness, insensitivity, bigotry, hatred, and whatnot. That, however, doesnt diminish the strength of the argument. The Islamic edifice rests on the belief that God wrote the Koran and transmitted it via the Angel Gabriel to Muhammad, who merely recited it to his followers. If thats not true, then only a fool would rush into battle for the sake of Allah and the promised paradise. Take away the divine mandate to subjugate unbelievers, and you take away the rationale for Islams war against the world. Although its difficult to get a hearing for it, the argument itself is surprisingly easy to make. Thats because Muslim apologists have set themselves up for a takedown by establishing an impossibly high standard of evidence. What proof is there that God wrote the Koran Well, theres the circular argument, i. God wrote the Koran because thats what the Koran says and we know the Koran is truthful because God wrote it. For many Muslims, that settles the matter. However, Islamic scholars long ago realized that something more was needed. And the main argument they developed is that the Koran is such a piece of perfect, nonpareil prose that no one except God could have written it. As I say, its a hard case to make because although there are some arresting passages in the Koran, there are also plenty like this Prophet, We have made lawful for you the wives to whom you have granted dowries and the slave girls whom God has given you as booty the daughters of your paternal and maternal uncles and of your paternal and maternal aunts who fled with you and any believing woman who gives herself to the Prophet and whom the Prophet wishes to take in marriage. Maybe it sounds better in Arabic, but one suspects that, however translated, this piece of legalese is still going to read like a passage from a textbook on contract law. Christians and Jews should be able to sympathize with the plight of the Muslim apologist. How would you like to be stuck with the task of defending those so and so begat so and so passages in the Bible as examples of incomparable style Furthermore, the literary shortcomings of the Koran are not limited to pedestrian prose. The author, whoever he was, also had little sense of composition, continuity, character, dialogue, or drama. Dont take my word for it. Here are some scholarly observations His characters are all alike, and they utter the same platitudes. He is fond of dramatic dialogue, but has very little sense of dramatic scene or action. The logical connections between successive episodes is often loose, sometimes wanting and points of importance, necessary for the clear understanding of the story, are likely to be left out. C. C. Torrey, The Jewish Foundation of Islam, New York, 1. The book aesthetically considered is by no means a first rate performanceindispensable links, both in expression and in the sequence of events, are often omittedand nowhere do we find a steady advance in the narrationand even the syntax betrays great awkwardness. Theodor Noldeke in Encyclopedia Britannica, 1. Vol. 1. 5, pp. 8. The Koran is strikingly lacking in overall structure, frequently obscure and inconsequential in both language and content. P. Crone and M. Cook, Hagarism The Making of the Muslim World, Cambridge, 1.